ENGLISH MEBY

緊急速報、多文化共生、そして宇宙環境:人類の未来を問う」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

A recent emergency broadcast interrupted regular programming, announcing a potentially catastrophic solar flare predicted to hit Earth within 72 hours. This event, while alarming, has sparked a global conversation encompassing not only immediate survival strategies but also the long-term implications for multicultural societies and future space exploration. The initial response was a mixture of panic and preparedness. Governments worldwide issued emergency alerts, detailing evacuation plans and safety protocols. However, the uneven distribution of resources and information immediately highlighted existing societal inequalities. In densely populated urban centers, particularly those with significant immigrant communities, access to vital information and protective measures proved challenging. Language barriers, cultural differences in risk perception, and pre-existing biases amplified existing vulnerabilities. The crisis revealed a stark reality: effective disaster response necessitates seamless communication and resource allocation, factoring in the diversity of needs within a population. Failure to do so can deepen societal fractures and exacerbate inequality. Beyond the immediate crisis, the solar flare also raises profound questions about humanity's long-term prospects. Space exploration, once viewed as an ambitious but distant goal, has suddenly taken on a more urgent significance. The vulnerability exposed by the impending solar flare underscores the need for establishing self-sufficient habitats beyond Earth, mitigating humanity's dependence on a single, fragile planet. Moreover, the collaborative effort needed to address the current crisis serves as a microcosm of what international cooperation in space exploration will require: effective communication, shared resources, and a commitment to overcoming cultural and political differences. The success of such endeavors hinges upon the ability of diverse nations to work harmoniously, transcending national interests for the collective good. The emergency broadcast, therefore, serves as a stark reminder of our interconnectedness and our shared vulnerability. While focusing on immediate survival is paramount, the crisis also highlights the urgent necessity of fostering true multicultural understanding and accelerating the pursuit of space colonization to secure humanity's future.

1. According to the passage, what is a major challenge in effectively responding to the impending solar flare?

2. What does the author suggest as a crucial element for successful international space exploration?

3. What is the central theme explored in this passage?

4. The passage implies that the effectiveness of disaster response is directly related to: