ENGLISH MEBY

ホスピス、グローバリゼーション、テロリズム:複雑に絡み合う現代社会の課題」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The modern world presents a complex interplay of seemingly disparate issues. Consider, for instance, the seemingly unrelated concepts of hospice care, globalization, and terrorism. While geographically and conceptually distant, these three areas share a common thread: the significant economic impact they exert. Hospice care, focused on providing palliative care to individuals in their final stages of life, faces persistent challenges in accessing adequate funding. Globalization, the increasing interconnectedness of nations through trade and communication, has both positive and negative implications for economic stability. Increased trade can boost economies but also leaves nations vulnerable to global economic downturns. Terrorism, the use of violence and intimidation for political aims, inflicts devastating economic damage through the destruction of infrastructure, disruption of trade, and the diversion of resources to security measures. The financial losses incurred by states and individuals can be catastrophic, often lasting for decades. The relationship between these three seemingly disparate areas is subtle yet significant. Globalization's facilitation of international trade and travel also creates vulnerabilities to terrorist attacks. The economic strain caused by terrorism can divert vital funds from social programs, including hospice care. In essence, the economic consequences of one area can have ripple effects across the others, illustrating the interconnectedness of global challenges. Furthermore, the impact of these issues is often disproportionately felt by vulnerable populations in developing nations, highlighting the complex interplay of social, economic, and political factors. The future of effective resource allocation and economic stability demands a comprehensive understanding of these interwoven challenges and the potential for positive, sustainable change.

1. What is the central argument of the passage?

2. How does globalization contribute to the economic impact of terrorism?

3. According to the passage, what is one consequence of the economic strain caused by terrorism?

4. The passage suggests that understanding the interconnectedness of the three topics is important for: