ENGLISH MEBY

グローバル社会における自己実現:人生観、情報スキル、文化交流」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The pursuit of self-realization in an increasingly interconnected world necessitates a nuanced understanding of one's own worldview, the ability to navigate the digital landscape effectively, and a genuine appreciation for cross-cultural exchange. A robust worldview, forged through introspection and diverse experiences, provides a compass guiding one's choices and actions. It shapes how we interpret information, form relationships, and engage with the world around us. In today's information age, however, this compass can be easily skewed by the sheer volume and often conflicting nature of online information. The ability to critically assess the credibility and bias inherent in digital sources is paramount. This requires more than mere technical proficiency; it demands a sophisticated understanding of information literacy, encompassing skills such as fact-checking, source evaluation, and discerning misinformation from verifiable truths. Without these skills, individuals risk being manipulated by biased algorithms and propaganda, hindering their ability to form well-informed opinions and make sound judgments. Furthermore, meaningful engagement with diverse cultures is crucial for fostering empathy, understanding, and tolerance. This goes beyond superficial interactions; it necessitates a conscious effort to learn about different cultural norms, values, and perspectives. Such engagement challenges preconceived notions and expands one's understanding of the human experience, enriching one's worldview and promoting global citizenship. Direct experiences through travel, volunteering, or cultural immersion programs offer invaluable opportunities for genuine cross-cultural understanding. However, even indirect engagement, such as studying foreign languages or engaging with diverse media, can significantly broaden one's horizons. Ultimately, self-realization in a globalized world hinges on the synergistic interplay of these three elements – a developed worldview, astute information skills, and meaningful cultural exchange. They are interconnected and mutually reinforcing, shaping our understanding of ourselves and the world, empowering us to live more fulfilling and impactful lives.

1. According to the passage, what is the most significant challenge in navigating the digital landscape?

2. How does meaningful cultural exchange contribute to self-realization?

3. Which of the following best describes the relationship between a robust worldview, information literacy, and cultural exchange?

4. The author suggests that self-realization in a globalized world requires: