ENGLISH MEBY

テロ対策、平等権、環境問題:複雑に絡み合う現代社会の課題」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century presents a complex interplay of global challenges, demanding a nuanced understanding of seemingly disparate issues. Consider, for instance, the intricate relationship between counter-terrorism strategies, the protection of human rights, and environmental sustainability. Effective counter-terrorism often necessitates intrusive surveillance and security measures, potentially infringing upon individual liberties and privacy. This tension is amplified in diverse societies where pre-existing inequalities may exacerbate the impact of security measures on marginalized communities. A heavy-handed approach, while aiming to enhance security, could inadvertently fuel resentment and radicalization, thereby undermining long-term stability. Furthermore, the environmental cost of counter-terrorism operations is often overlooked. Military actions, including drone strikes and ground operations, contribute to air and water pollution, habitat destruction, and the depletion of natural resources. The production and deployment of weapons systems also leave a significant carbon footprint. These environmental consequences disproportionately affect vulnerable populations who often lack the resources to adapt to environmental changes. Consequently, addressing climate change and environmental degradation is not simply an independent issue but a crucial element in promoting sustainable peace and security. Striking a balance between these interconnected challenges requires a holistic approach. It necessitates a commitment to upholding human rights and ensuring equality for all, while simultaneously implementing effective counter-terrorism measures. This necessitates the development of sophisticated security strategies that minimize collateral damage and protect vulnerable communities. Moreover, integrating environmental considerations into security policy is vital. This might involve adopting sustainable practices in military operations, promoting green technologies, and investing in environmental remediation efforts. Ultimately, a sustainable and equitable future requires a commitment to addressing these intertwined issues simultaneously, recognizing that neglecting any one aspect undermines the others. The pursuit of security, equality, and environmental protection is not a zero-sum game; rather, it necessitates a concerted and collaborative effort.

1. According to the passage, what is a potential negative consequence of heavy-handed counter-terrorism strategies?

2. The passage emphasizes the interconnectedness of which three major issues?

3. What does the passage suggest as a necessary approach to addressing the interconnected challenges discussed?

4. What is the passage's main argument regarding the relationship between security, equality, and environmental protection?