ENGLISH MEBY

再生可能エネルギー、映画、医薬品開発:交差する技術革新」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century is witnessing an unprecedented convergence of technological advancements across seemingly disparate fields. Renewable energy, filmmaking, and pharmaceutical development, while seemingly unrelated, share intricate connections driven by innovation. Consider, for instance, the burgeoning field of solar energy. The efficiency of solar panels is intrinsically linked to materials science, requiring meticulous research and development mirroring the precision needed in pharmaceutical synthesis. Advanced imaging techniques, initially developed for medical diagnostics, now play a crucial role in evaluating the structural integrity of solar cells, ensuring optimal performance. Furthermore, the cinematic industry, a significant consumer of energy, is increasingly adopting sustainable practices. Film studios are investing in renewable energy sources to power their operations, reducing their carbon footprint and contributing to global sustainability efforts. The demand for high-resolution visual effects, often requiring immense computing power, necessitates energy-efficient solutions. This has spurred research into more efficient computing hardware and software, benefiting not only filmmaking but also pharmaceutical research, which relies on computationally intensive simulations for drug design and discovery. The development of new pharmaceuticals is heavily dependent on advanced technologies. High-throughput screening, a method used to rapidly evaluate thousands of potential drug candidates, relies on sophisticated automation and robotics. These technologies also find application in renewable energy production, such as the automation of solar panel manufacturing processes. Moreover, the search for novel bioactive compounds often involves analyzing complex datasets derived from various sources. Data analysis techniques honed in the pharmaceutical industry can similarly be applied to optimize the performance of renewable energy systems, making them more efficient and cost-effective. The shared reliance on advanced materials science, automation, and data analysis creates a synergistic relationship among these seemingly diverse sectors, driving progress across the board. The future of innovation will likely depend on the continued cross-pollination of ideas and technologies between these fields.

1. According to the passage, what is a key shared element among renewable energy, filmmaking, and pharmaceutical development?

2. How does the passage illustrate the connection between filmmaking and renewable energy?

3. What role do advanced imaging techniques play in the context of the passage?

4. The passage suggests that the future of innovation will rely on: