ENGLISH MEBY

リズムと音楽表現と環境コンテスト」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The annual "Rhythm, Music Expression, and Environment Contest" (RMEC) challenges students to explore the intricate relationship between music, rhythm, and the natural world. This year’s theme, "Sonic Echoes of the Anthropocene," prompted participants to consider how human activity has altered soundscapes and the ecological consequences of these changes. One standout entry, "Concrete Symphony," by the team "Audioscape Architects," used field recordings of urban noise—car horns, construction work, and human chatter—to create a jarring yet compelling composition. They juxtaposed these sounds with recordings of birdsong from a nearby nature reserve, highlighting the stark contrast between the chaotic energy of the city and the serene sounds of untouched nature. Their accompanying essay argued that urban planning should incorporate acoustic ecology principles to mitigate noise pollution and foster biodiversity. Another fascinating project, "Whispers of the Reef," employed underwater hydrophones to capture the sounds of a coral reef threatened by ocean acidification. The team, "Oceanic Harmonies," transformed these recordings into a haunting soundscape, interwoven with original compositions that reflected the reef’s delicate ecosystem and impending degradation. Their work served as a poignant reminder of the urgent need for conservation efforts to protect marine environments. In contrast, "The Forest’s Lullaby," by the team "Sylvan Sounds," focused on the restorative power of nature. Their project consisted of a multi-sensory installation incorporating ambient sounds of a forest, tactile elements representing the texture of bark and leaves, and subtle lighting changes mimicking the natural light cycle. The aim was to provide a therapeutic sonic environment, promoting relaxation and mental well-being. Their work offered a counterpoint to the often overwhelming soundscapes of modern life, highlighting the positive impact of natural sounds on human health. The judges, comprised of renowned composers, acousticians, and environmental scientists, were particularly impressed by the innovative use of technology and the creative approaches to expressing environmental concerns through music. The contest underscored the growing recognition of the crucial link between art, science, and environmental stewardship, demonstrating the powerful potential of music to raise awareness and inspire action.

1. According to the passage, what was the theme of this year’s RMEC?

2. What approach did the team "Audioscape Architects" take in their project, "Concrete Symphony"?

3. What was the main goal of the project "The Forest’s Lullaby"?

4. What did the judges particularly praise in the entries?