ENGLISH MEBY

高齢化社会における心の健康:オペラとスポーツの役割」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The aging population presents significant challenges to modern societies, particularly concerning mental health. While physical health often takes center stage, the psychological well-being of older adults is equally crucial. Maintaining a vibrant mental life becomes increasingly important as individuals age, combating feelings of isolation and decline. This essay explores two unexpected yet powerful tools in promoting mental well-being among the elderly: opera and senior sports. Opera, with its rich tapestry of music, drama, and visual spectacle, offers a unique form of engagement and stimulation. The emotional depth of operatic performances can resonate deeply with older individuals, triggering memories, evoking emotions, and fostering a sense of shared experience with fellow attendees. Moreover, the act of attending an opera, planning the outing, and discussing the performance afterward, provides a sense of purpose and social connection, actively combating the social isolation that often accompanies aging. Senior sports, on the other hand, focus on the physical benefits, yet they also deliver significant mental health advantages. Participating in regular physical activity combats age-related cognitive decline, improves mood, and boosts self-esteem. Team-based sports provide an added layer of social interaction and camaraderie, strengthening social bonds and fostering a sense of belonging. The sense of accomplishment from mastering a new skill or participating in a competition significantly enhances self-worth and provides a positive focus for participants. The benefits of both opera and senior sports are interconnected. Opera provides cognitive stimulation and emotional enrichment while combatting social isolation. Senior sports offer physical and mental health benefits, while also encouraging social interaction. A holistic approach, encompassing both artistic engagement and physical activity, offers a robust strategy for maintaining a vibrant and fulfilling mental life in old age. Integrating these activities into community programs for seniors is crucial in promoting their overall well-being and ensuring a higher quality of life as the population continues to age.

1. What is the main argument presented in the passage?

2. According to the passage, how does opera contribute to the mental well-being of the elderly?

3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of senior sports?

4. What is the author's proposed solution to the challenges of mental health in an aging population?