ENGLISH MEBY

テロリズム、復興、そして読書:過去の傷痕と未来への希望」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The year is 2040. The city of Amani, once a vibrant hub of culture and commerce, lies scarred. Fifteen years prior, a devastating terrorist attack shattered its heart, leaving behind not only physical destruction but also deep-seated trauma within its people. The initial response was focused on immediate survival: providing food, shelter, and medical care to the injured and displaced. Then came the challenging phase of rebuilding – physically reconstructing the damaged infrastructure, and more importantly, rebuilding the social fabric of the community. This required a multifaceted approach, combining governmental initiatives with the passionate dedication of numerous NGOs and individual volunteers. Psychological support, particularly for children who had witnessed unspeakable horrors, was a critical aspect of the recovery process. Amidst the rubble and despair, however, something unexpected flourished: a love of reading. Libraries, destroyed in the attacks, were painstakingly rebuilt, and new ones sprang up in unexpected places. The act of reading became a powerful symbol of resilience and hope, a refuge from the pain and a pathway towards healing. Books, especially those that dealt with themes of trauma, loss, and overcoming adversity, became invaluable tools in the community's collective therapy. These narratives resonated deeply, providing solace and fostering a sense of shared experience. Children, in particular, gravitated towards stories of courage and perseverance. These narratives instilled a sense of hope and inspired them to envision a brighter future for their city. Adults, too, found solace in the printed word, finding comfort in the universality of human experience and the strength found within shared stories. The act of reading became an essential part of Amani’s recovery, a vital ingredient in the city's slow but steady journey toward healing and renewal. It demonstrated the profound power of literature to not only entertain and educate, but also to foster empathy, promote understanding, and ultimately, facilitate healing in the face of profound trauma.

1. What was the most significant challenge in Amani's recovery besides the physical reconstruction?

2. According to the passage, what unexpected phenomenon emerged amidst the devastation in Amani?

3. How did the act of reading contribute to Amani's recovery?

4. Which of the following best describes the overall tone of the passage?

5. What role did literature play in Amani's recovery process, specifically for children?