ENGLISH MEBY

インタラクティブメディアを用いた砂漠化監視と資源価格変動」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

Interactive media technologies are revolutionizing the monitoring of desertification and resource pricing in arid and semi-arid regions. Traditional methods, often involving laborious field surveys and limited data collection, are being augmented by innovative approaches that leverage satellite imagery, drones, and sophisticated data analysis techniques. Real-time data on land degradation, vegetation cover, and water scarcity is now readily accessible, thanks to these advanced tools. This information is crucial for effective resource management and combating the advance of deserts. However, the cost of implementing and maintaining these advanced technologies presents a significant challenge. The high initial investment in equipment, software, and skilled personnel often proves prohibitive, especially in developing countries where desertification is most prevalent. Furthermore, the ongoing operational costs associated with data processing, analysis, and dissemination can place an unsustainable burden on limited budgets. The price fluctuations of crucial resources, like fuel for drones and energy for data processing, also create uncertainty in long-term planning. Despite these challenges, the benefits of interactive media in tackling desertification are undeniable. The ability to monitor environmental changes in a dynamic and timely manner allows for proactive intervention, ultimately reducing the economic and social impacts of desertification. Early warning systems, driven by real-time data, can help communities prepare for droughts and optimize water usage. Moreover, interactive platforms enable collaboration among researchers, policymakers, and local communities, facilitating knowledge sharing and community-based initiatives aimed at land restoration and sustainable resource management. The price of land in regions experiencing desertification also reflects the changing environment. As arable land becomes scarce due to desertification, land prices generally increase, disproportionately impacting local farmers and communities. This interplay between environmental degradation, resource availability, and economic forces highlights the urgent need for sustainable strategies that incorporate interactive media technologies and address the economic challenges they present.

1. According to the passage, what is a major challenge in utilizing interactive media for desertification monitoring?

2. How do interactive media technologies contribute to combating desertification?

3. What is the passage's perspective on the relationship between land prices and desertification?

4. Which of the following best summarizes the passage's main idea?