ENGLISH MEBY

アニメーション、美術館、そして遺伝子工学:交錯する創造性」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

Animation, museums, and genetic engineering may seem like disparate fields, yet they share a fundamental connection: the creation of something new. Animation breathes life into drawings, transforming static images into dynamic narratives. Museums preserve and present cultural artifacts, offering glimpses into past societies and artistic expressions. Genetic engineering, on the other hand, manipulates the very building blocks of life, creating novel organisms and potentially revolutionizing medicine and agriculture. Consider the artistry involved. Animators, museum curators, and genetic engineers all require meticulous attention to detail, a deep understanding of their respective subjects, and a capacity for creative problem-solving. An animator must master the principles of movement and visual storytelling, a curator must possess a keen eye for authenticity and historical context, and a genetic engineer needs to understand the intricate mechanisms of heredity and cellular processes. Moreover, each field involves a complex interplay between art and science. Animation blends artistic vision with technical skill, seamlessly merging hand-drawn artistry or computer-generated imagery with sophisticated software. Museum curation involves both scientific preservation techniques and an artistic approach to exhibition design, balancing the need to protect delicate artifacts with the desire to create an engaging visitor experience. Similarly, genetic engineering, while rooted in scientific principles, requires creativity in designing experiments and interpreting complex data. The creation of a new organism or the modification of an existing one demands both precision and imagination. Furthermore, the ethical implications of these fields are considerable. The creation of realistic CGI characters in animation raises questions about identity and the blurring lines between reality and fiction. The display of potentially offensive artifacts in museums necessitates careful consideration of historical context and cultural sensitivity. Similarly, the manipulation of genes raises profound ethical concerns, including the potential for unintended consequences and the equitable access to these technologies. Ultimately, animation, museums, and genetic engineering represent different facets of human creativity and innovation, highlighting the power of imagination to shape our world. While distinct in their methods and objectives, they share a common thread: the pursuit of novel creations, accompanied by significant ethical and societal considerations.

1. According to the passage, what is the fundamental connection between animation, museums, and genetic engineering?

2. What skill is NOT mentioned as essential to all three fields?

3. The passage suggests that the ethical implications of genetic engineering are complex. Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as an ethical concern regarding genetic engineering?

4. What is the main idea of the final paragraph?