ENGLISH MEBY

クライアントと自然災害と企業責任」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The catastrophic earthquake that struck the coastal region of Xylos in 2023 devastated the lives of thousands and left many businesses struggling to survive. Among them was AquaPure, a bottled water company with a long-standing reputation for high-quality products and ethical practices. AquaPure had a significant distribution network in Xylos, relying heavily on local suppliers and retailers for their operations. Following the earthquake, much of AquaPure's infrastructure was destroyed. Transportation routes were severed, warehouses collapsed, and many of their local partners suffered significant losses. While AquaPure’s own facilities were damaged, the company's leadership immediately prioritized providing aid to their employees and affected communities. They donated substantial resources to disaster relief efforts, including clean water and essential supplies. However, the company faced a challenging dilemma. The demand for bottled water skyrocketed in the aftermath of the earthquake, creating a massive opportunity for profit. While many competitors raised prices significantly, exploiting the desperation of disaster victims, AquaPure maintained their pre-disaster pricing. This decision, although morally sound, resulted in considerable financial losses for the company. The CEO, Ms. Elena Petrova, justified this choice, stating, "Our responsibility extends beyond profits; it's about upholding our values and supporting the community that supports us." AquaPure's actions attracted both praise and criticism. Some lauded the company's ethical stance, highlighting the importance of corporate social responsibility in times of crisis. Others argued that the company's decision jeopardized its financial stability and ultimately harmed its shareholders. News reports and social media discussions were divided, with some accusing AquaPure of naiveté and others celebrating their commitment to ethical business practices. Furthermore, the disaster exposed the fragility of AquaPure’s supply chain and the vulnerability of businesses relying heavily on a single geographical region. The company is now reassessing its risk management strategies, exploring diversification of its suppliers and strengthening its disaster preparedness plans. They aim to ensure greater resilience in the face of future calamities, while upholding their commitment to ethical business practices and community well-being.

1. What was AquaPure's primary response to the earthquake in Xylos?

2. What dilemma did AquaPure face after the earthquake?

3. What criticism was leveled against AquaPure’s decision to maintain pre-disaster pricing?

4. What is AquaPure doing to prepare for future disasters?