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赦しの音楽、貧困、そしてノンフィクション:贖罪の調べ」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The air hung heavy with the scent of incense and desperation. In the dilapidated church, barely holding onto its crumbling structure, a small group gathered. Their faces, etched with hardship and etched with the stories of lives lived on the margins of society, were illuminated by the flickering candlelight. This was not a celebration; it was a confession, a plea for forgiveness, orchestrated through the raw, emotive power of music. The musicians, mostly teenagers from the impoverished shantytown outside the city limits, played with a passion that belied their circumstances. Their instruments, patched together and often out of tune, spoke of resilience, of a spirit refusing to be broken. Their music, a blend of traditional folk melodies and modern improvisations, was a testament to their enduring hope, despite the crushing weight of poverty that bore down on them. This was not just music; it was a lifeline, a desperate cry for understanding and compassion. It was a narrative of their lives, a raw and honest portrayal of their struggles against systemic inequalities, their yearning for a better future, and their unwavering belief in the power of music to heal and transform. Their story, documented by the journalist Elias Vance in his compelling non-fiction book "Echoes of Redemption," paints a vivid picture of life in the shantytown. Vance doesn't shy away from the brutal realities of their existence – the lack of access to education, healthcare, and basic necessities. He details the systemic corruption that traps them in a cycle of poverty, but he also reveals their remarkable strength, their unwavering human spirit, and their ability to find solace and even joy amidst the despair. Vance's writing is imbued with empathy and respect; he serves not as a judge, but as a chronicler, offering the reader an intimate and moving portrait of their lives. Through both the music and Vance's writing, the theme of forgiveness resonates powerfully. Forgiveness for themselves, for their circumstances, and for a society that has largely ignored their plight. It's a forgiveness that is not easily granted, nor easily received, but one that is essential to their journey towards healing and reconciliation. The music is the vehicle, the story is the testament, and the hope is the ultimate redemption.

1. What is the primary setting of the passage?

2. According to the passage, what is the significance of the music played by the teenagers?

3. What is Elias Vance's role in the story?

4. What is the central theme explored in both the music and Vance's book?

5. What literary device is primarily employed in describing the musicians' circumstances?