ENGLISH MEBY

階級、国際経済、そしてミュージカル俳優:グローバル化と社会移動可能性」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The life of a musical theatre performer, seemingly glamorous from the outside, often presents a complex interplay of social class, international economics, and individual ambition. Consider the aspiring actress, Anya, from a working-class family in rural Poland. Her dream is to perform on Broadway, a pinnacle of the global musical theatre industry. Anya’s journey exemplifies the challenges faced by individuals navigating the complexities of a globalized world. The high cost of musical theatre training, often concentrated in major cities like London or New York, immediately creates a financial barrier for those from less privileged backgrounds. Access to quality vocal coaching, dance instruction, and acting workshops is expensive, requiring significant financial investment that many cannot afford. This economic inequality shapes who can even aspire to a career on the stage, creating a self-perpetuating cycle of privilege. Furthermore, Anya's ambition faces hurdles beyond mere finance. International competition is fierce. Talented performers from across the globe, many from wealthier nations with better access to training, vie for the same limited spots in prestigious theatre programs and coveted roles. The globalized nature of the industry means that Anya must not only compete with her fellow Poles but also with performers from countries with stronger traditions in musical theatre, like the UK or the US, creating an uneven playing field. However, globalization also offers opportunities. The internet provides access to online resources and virtual auditions, potentially leveling the playing field somewhat. International collaborations are becoming more common, providing opportunities for talented performers from less-represented nations to gain experience and recognition. Anya might leverage social media to showcase her talent to a global audience, bypassing traditional gatekeepers in the industry. Ultimately, Anya’s success will depend on her talent, resilience, and perhaps a degree of luck, but her story underscores the complex interplay of class, economics, and globalization in shaping individual life trajectories within the seemingly glittering world of musical theatre.

1. What is the primary challenge Anya faces in pursuing her Broadway dream, according to the passage?

2. How does globalization both hinder and help Anya's aspirations?

3. What is the author's main point regarding the relationship between social class and a career in musical theatre?

4. The passage uses Anya’s story to illustrate which of the following concepts?