ENGLISH MEBY

リチウムイオン電池、ビジネス旅行、そしてソーシャルメディア:持続可能な未来への道」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The ubiquitous lithium-ion battery powers our portable devices, from smartphones to laptops, facilitating seamless connectivity and productivity, especially crucial for modern business travel. This reliance, however, presents a paradox. The convenience of always-on connectivity, fueled by these batteries, often leads to an increased carbon footprint from air travel and the manufacturing processes associated with these devices. Consider the business traveler: constantly connected via email, social media, and video conferencing, utilizing multiple devices throughout their journey. This hyper-connectivity, while boosting efficiency, generates a significant environmental impact through increased energy consumption and waste. Social media, a key aspect of modern communication, further complicates this equation. The constant sharing of travel experiences, from picturesque landscapes to lavish meals, creates a societal pressure to travel frequently and consume more. This cycle of consumption, fueled by curated online presentations of success and luxury, often overlooks the environmental consequences of frequent air travel and e-waste. Furthermore, the production of lithium-ion batteries themselves is resource-intensive and contributes to environmental pollution. Mining lithium, a critical component, requires significant energy and often leads to habitat destruction and water contamination. The disposal of these batteries also poses a considerable environmental challenge, due to the presence of toxic materials. Sustainable solutions are urgently needed to mitigate the environmental impact of this interconnected lifestyle. This requires a multi-pronged approach, involving technological advancements in battery production, responsible consumption habits, and a critical evaluation of our reliance on constant connectivity. Companies and individuals alike must prioritize the reduction of air travel through the increased use of video conferencing and other remote communication tools. Moreover, proper recycling programs and innovative battery technologies focusing on sustainability are critical to reducing the environmental burden associated with lithium-ion batteries and e-waste. The future depends on finding a balance between the benefits of technology and the need for environmental stewardship.

1. The passage primarily focuses on:

2. According to the passage, what paradox is presented by the use of lithium-ion batteries?

3. What is one of the societal pressures mentioned that contributes to the environmental problem?

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a solution to mitigate the environmental impact discussed in the passage?