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写真保存、睡眠、そしてIUCN:現代社会における自然保護の矛盾」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The proliferation of digital photography has revolutionized the way we interact with the natural world. We capture breathtaking landscapes, endangered species, and moments of quiet beauty, often sharing these images instantly across social media platforms. This seemingly positive engagement, however, presents a paradox. While digital photography facilitates awareness of environmental issues and conservation efforts, it also contributes to a culture of consumption and the very pressures threatening biodiversity. The constant pursuit of the perfect shot, often in remote and fragile ecosystems, can lead to habitat disruption and increased human impact. Consider the impact on sleep. The allure of capturing the ideal photograph can lead to sleep deprivation, a significant health concern with far-reaching consequences. The pressure to be constantly connected, to document and share experiences, erodes the time needed for restorative rest. This, in turn, impairs cognitive function, decision-making abilities, and ultimately, our capacity to engage effectively in conservation efforts. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), a global organization dedicated to protecting biodiversity, faces a unique challenge. How can they leverage the positive aspects of digital photography – its ability to raise awareness and mobilize support – while mitigating its negative environmental and social consequences? The answer lies in promoting responsible photography practices, encouraging a shift from mere consumption to mindful engagement with nature, and fostering a deeper understanding of the ecological footprint of our digital habits. Ultimately, the relationship between photography, sleep, and conservation embodies a crucial contemporary dilemma. The very tools that enable us to connect with nature and understand its fragility also present a potential threat to its well-being, if not used responsibly. Achieving a sustainable balance requires individual responsibility, collective action, and innovative solutions from organizations like the IUCN.

1. The passage suggests a paradox concerning digital photography and environmental conservation. What is it?

2. According to the passage, how does the pursuit of the perfect photograph impact sleep?

3. What is the main challenge faced by the IUCN, as described in the passage?

4. The passage concludes by emphasizing the need for: