The rapid advancement of science and technology has brought about unprecedented opportunities and challenges. This is particularly true in three key areas: regenerative medicine, food production, and the ethics of autonomous driving. Regenerative medicine holds the promise of curing previously incurable diseases, offering new hope for millions. However, ethical dilemmas arise concerning the source of stem cells, the potential for genetic modification, and the accessibility of these expensive treatments. Access will likely be determined by economic factors, raising concerns about equity and fairness. Food production faces the dual challenge of feeding a growing global population while mitigating the environmental impact of agriculture. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) offer increased yields and pest resistance, but concerns remain about their long-term effects on human health and biodiversity. Sustainable farming practices, such as vertical farming and precision agriculture, offer alternatives, but their scalability and economic viability are still being explored. Furthermore, the equitable distribution of food resources across the globe remains a significant hurdle. Autonomous vehicles, while offering increased safety and efficiency, present complex ethical questions. In unavoidable accident scenarios, how should the vehicle be programmed to minimize harm? Should it prioritize the safety of the passengers, pedestrians, or other vehicles? These are difficult choices with no easy answers. Furthermore, the potential displacement of human drivers and the legal liability in the event of accidents are significant societal concerns requiring careful consideration. These three areas – regenerative medicine, food production, and autonomous driving – exemplify the complex interplay between technological progress and social responsibility. While technological advancements offer great potential benefits, careful consideration must be given to the ethical implications and potential risks associated with each innovation. A balanced approach, prioritizing both progress and societal well-being, is crucial for navigating the challenges and realizing the full potential of these transformative technologies.
1. Which of the following ethical concerns is NOT directly addressed in the passage regarding regenerative medicine?
2. What is the main challenge highlighted in the passage regarding food production?
3. The passage suggests that the ethical dilemma surrounding autonomous vehicles primarily revolves around:
4. What is the author's overall perspective on the relationship between technological advancement and social responsibility?