「アニメ市場の成長、代理出産の倫理問題、そしてスペースデブリ：複雑に絡み合う現代社会の課題」の英語長文問題

The modern world presents a complex tapestry of interwoven issues, each demanding careful consideration. This passage explores three seemingly disparate themes – the booming anime market, the ethical dilemmas surrounding surrogacy, and the growing threat of space debris – and examines their underlying connections. The anime industry, a global phenomenon, generates billions of dollars annually. Its success is fueled by innovative storytelling, cutting-edge animation techniques, and a dedicated global fanbase. However, this rapid growth raises concerns about worker exploitation, the homogenization of creative output, and the potential for unsustainable environmental impact due to increased energy consumption and waste generation. Meanwhile, surrogacy, the practice of carrying and giving birth to a child for another person or couple, presents a host of ethical quandaries. While offering hope to infertile couples, it sparks debate on issues of exploitation of surrogate mothers, particularly in developing countries where regulations are lax and women may be vulnerable to coercion. Questions of parental rights, the commodification of reproduction, and potential psychological impacts on all parties involved remain fiercely contested. Finally, the increasing amount of space debris orbiting Earth poses a significant and growing threat to satellites and future space exploration. This debris, consisting of defunct satellites, rocket stages, and fragments from collisions, creates a dangerous environment, potentially leading to catastrophic chain reactions and rendering vital orbital space unusable. The lack of international cooperation and effective mitigation strategies exacerbates the problem, emphasizing the need for global collaboration and responsible space practices. While seemingly unrelated, these three issues share common threads. Each involves rapid technological advancement, global interconnectedness, ethical ambiguities, and the need for responsible regulation and international cooperation to mitigate potential negative consequences. Understanding the intricate interplay of these forces is crucial to shaping a sustainable and equitable future.