ENGLISH MEBY

人権、再生医療、そして農業:交錯する未来」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The year is 2077. Genetically modified crops, resistant to drought and disease, dominate global agriculture. While this technological leap has averted widespread famine, it has also created a new class of agricultural laborers—genetically engineered humans, bred for strength and endurance, working under exploitative conditions in vast, automated farms. These 'AgriGen' workers, lacking basic human rights and treated as mere commodities, represent a stark ethical dilemma. Meanwhile, advancements in regenerative medicine offer hope for treating previously incurable diseases. However, access to these life-saving technologies is heavily skewed toward the wealthy, creating a chasm of health inequality. A groundbreaking procedure, capable of reversing cellular aging, is available only to the elite, further exacerbating societal divides. Amidst this backdrop of technological progress and ethical compromise, Anya, a young AgriGen worker, discovers a hidden truth—the genetic modification that created her also imbued her with an extraordinary ability to accelerate plant growth. She secretly uses her power to cultivate rare medicinal herbs, providing much-needed remedies to her fellow AgriGen workers and challenging the power structures that control their lives. This clandestine operation brings Anya into conflict with the powerful agro-corporations controlling the food supply and the elite who benefit from the current system. As she fights for the recognition of her own humanity and the rights of her fellow AgriGen workers, she must navigate the complexities of a world shaped by unchecked technological advancements and stark socioeconomic disparities. Anya's struggle underscores the vital importance of ethical considerations in the pursuit of scientific progress and the inherent human rights that must always be upheld, regardless of technological advancements.

1. Which of the following best describes the central conflict in the passage?

2. What is the significance of Anya's ability to accelerate plant growth?

3. The passage suggests that advancements in regenerative medicine have primarily benefited:

4. The term 'AgriGen workers' refers to:

5. What is the overall tone of the passage?