ENGLISH MEBY

漫画価値観と裁縫詩と高齢者福祉」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The elderly population is rapidly increasing globally, presenting significant challenges and opportunities. This demographic shift necessitates a re-evaluation of societal values, particularly regarding care for the aged. One such area ripe for exploration is the intersection of traditional crafts, such as sewing, and the emotional well-being of senior citizens. Consider the case of Ms. Ito, a 78-year-old woman in rural Japan. After the passing of her husband, she found herself increasingly isolated and despondent. However, upon joining a local sewing circle, her outlook dramatically improved. The shared activity provided a sense of community, a purpose, and a creative outlet. Her intricate hand-stitched creations, often inspired by manga (Japanese comics), express her unique worldview – a blend of traditional aesthetics and modern pop culture influences. These creations aren't mere craftwork; they're a form of self-expression, a testament to her resilience and a powerful tool for coping with grief and loneliness. The therapeutic benefits of engaging in creative activities for elderly individuals are well-documented. Sewing, in particular, offers numerous advantages: it promotes fine motor skills, reduces stress, fosters social interaction, and encourages self-sufficiency. For Ms. Ito, her sewing is more than a hobby; it is a form of poetry, a way to weave narratives of her life experiences into tangible artifacts. Each stitch speaks volumes, revealing not just technical skill but also emotional depth and personal philosophy. This example highlights the potential for integrating traditional crafts into elderly care programs. A holistic approach, acknowledging both the physical and emotional needs of seniors, is crucial. By promoting such activities, we are not simply providing a pastime; we are cultivating a sense of purpose, dignity, and belonging – crucial elements in enhancing the quality of life for the elderly and fostering a more compassionate and inclusive society. The vibrant colors and symbolic imagery found in Ms. Ito’s manga-inspired creations reflect her enduring spirit and offer a powerful visual metaphor for the resilience of the human spirit in the face of adversity. Furthermore, studying the narratives embedded in her creations can provide valuable insights into the evolving values and perspectives of an aging population. This opens up new avenues for intergenerational dialogue and understanding.

1. What is the primary purpose of the passage?

2. According to the passage, what does Ms. Ito’s sewing represent?

3. The passage suggests that a holistic approach to elderly care should prioritize:

4. What role does manga play in Ms. Ito’s sewing?