ENGLISH MEBY

持続可能な社会への貢献:ファッション、教育、そしてエネルギー」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century presents humanity with unprecedented challenges, demanding innovative solutions at the intersection of various fields. Consider the seemingly disparate areas of fashion, teacher education, and energy policy. While seemingly unrelated, these sectors are deeply intertwined in the pursuit of a sustainable future. The fashion industry, notorious for its environmental impact through resource consumption and waste generation, is undergoing a transformation. Consumers are increasingly demanding ethical and sustainable practices, prompting designers and manufacturers to explore eco-friendly materials, reduce carbon footprints, and implement circular economy models. This shift requires not only technological innovation but also a change in consumer behavior and a new understanding of value. Teacher education plays a pivotal role in fostering this understanding. Educators, from primary schools to universities, are instrumental in shaping future generations' values and decision-making. Integrating sustainable practices into curricula – including critical analysis of the fashion industry's impact – is crucial. Educating students about ethical consumption, resource management, and the importance of renewable energy sources empowers them to make informed choices and advocate for change. Moreover, teachers themselves need adequate training and resources to effectively teach these complex issues. This underscores the significance of providing teacher education programs that incorporate sustainability across various disciplines. Simultaneously, government agencies like the Agency for Natural Resources and Energy (ANRE, a hypothetical agency for the purpose of this question) are tasked with developing and implementing energy policies that promote sustainability. This involves not only transitioning to renewable energy sources but also fostering energy efficiency and reducing overall energy consumption. Policies can encourage the fashion industry to adopt greener practices through incentives, regulations, and investment in research and development. The success of these policies, however, depends heavily on public awareness and acceptance, which is where effective education plays a crucial role. A well-informed citizenry is more likely to support policies that promote sustainability, contributing to the overarching goal of a greener future. The alignment of efforts between educational institutions, industry stakeholders, and government bodies is essential for fostering truly sustainable practices.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary role of teacher education in achieving a sustainable future?

2. The passage suggests that the success of ANRE's (hypothetical agency) energy policies is dependent on:

3. What is the main idea of the passage?

4. The passage implies that the transition to sustainable practices in the fashion industry requires: