ENGLISH MEBY

環境技術、少年非行、そしてソーシャルメディア:複雑に絡み合う現代社会の課題」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The proliferation of social media has dramatically altered the landscape of adolescent development, intertwining with issues of juvenile delinquency and environmental concerns in unexpected ways. While technological advancements offer solutions to environmental problems, they also present new avenues for criminal activities and the spread of harmful ideologies among young people. For example, the accessibility of information through smartphones has facilitated the organization of environmentally destructive activities, such as illegal logging or poaching, by providing a platform for coordination and communication among perpetrators. Conversely, innovative environmental technologies, such as precision agriculture and renewable energy monitoring systems, are developed and shared via online platforms. However, these very platforms can also be exploited for cyberbullying, online harassment, and the promotion of antisocial behavior, contributing to an increase in juvenile delinquency. The anonymity afforded by the internet exacerbates these issues. Young individuals may engage in risky behavior online that they would avoid in face-to-face interactions. This anonymity also makes it more challenging for law enforcement agencies to track down perpetrators and hold them accountable for environmental crimes and cyber offenses. Furthermore, exposure to violent or hateful content on social media can desensitize young people, increasing the likelihood of aggression and delinquent behavior both online and offline. Addressing this complex interplay requires a multi-pronged approach. Improved digital literacy education is crucial in empowering young people to critically evaluate online information and make informed choices. Simultaneously, law enforcement agencies must adapt their strategies to combat cybercrime effectively. Finally, environmental organizations and policymakers need to collaborate in promoting sustainable technologies and mitigating the negative environmental impacts of social media usage. The relationship between environmental technology, juvenile delinquency, and social media is intricate and multifaceted. Understanding this dynamic interaction is essential for developing effective strategies to protect both the environment and the well-being of young people in the digital age.

1. According to the passage, how does social media facilitate both environmental protection and environmental destruction?

2. What factor is identified as exacerbating the problems associated with social media and juvenile delinquency?

3. What is a crucial element in addressing the complex issues discussed in the passage?

4. The passage suggests that the relationship between environmental technology, juvenile delinquency, and social media is: