The rapid advancement of science, particularly in fields like regenerative medicine, presents humanity with both immense potential and profound ethical dilemmas. Consider the groundbreaking development of embryonic stem cells (ES cells), capable of differentiating into various cell types, offering revolutionary treatments for previously incurable diseases. However, the benefits of such advancements are not universally accessible. A significant information gap exists, particularly in developing nations, hindering access to essential medical knowledge and potentially exacerbating existing health disparities. This digital divide prevents many from benefiting from groundbreaking medical discoveries, raising crucial questions about equitable access to healthcare. Meanwhile, the world of high fashion, exemplified by the prestigious Milan Fashion Week, operates within a completely different sphere. While seemingly disconnected from scientific breakthroughs, the fashion industry, too, faces challenges related to global inequalities. Ethical concerns surrounding labor practices, environmental sustainability, and the perpetuation of unrealistic beauty standards are increasingly scrutinized. The glamorous image often masks complex issues of social responsibility and economic disparities. These three seemingly disparate elements—ES cells, information disparities, and the Milan fashion show—are, in fact, interwoven threads in the complex tapestry of modern society. They highlight the uneven distribution of resources, the ethical responsibilities that accompany scientific progress, and the need for a more equitable and sustainable global community. The challenges posed by each sphere require critical analysis and collaborative solutions to ensure that advancements benefit all of humanity, not just a privileged few.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
2. According to the passage, what is a major challenge related to ES cell technology?
3. How does the passage connect the Milan Fashion Week to the other topics discussed?
4. The phrase "interwoven threads" in the final paragraph refers to: