ENGLISH MEBY

原子力、伝統芸能、そしてモーツァルト:異なる世界の交響曲」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The seemingly disparate worlds of nuclear power, traditional Japanese performing arts, and the music of Mozart might appear to share little common ground. Yet, upon closer examination, a fascinating interplay of themes emerges, revealing unexpected connections. Nuclear power, a symbol of technological advancement and a potential solution to global energy needs, carries with it inherent risks and ethical dilemmas. The careful balancing of progress and precaution mirrors the meticulous precision and discipline demanded in traditional Japanese arts like Noh theatre or Kabuki, where generations of refined technique and unwavering commitment ensure the preservation of cultural heritage. Consider the intricate choreography of a Noh play, the subtle nuances of expression, the precisely timed movements. This controlled intensity is reminiscent of the controlled environment required for safe and effective nuclear power generation. Both demand an unwavering focus on detail, an understanding of complex systems, and the ability to anticipate and mitigate potential problems. Meanwhile, Mozart's music, in its formal elegance and emotional depth, provides a counterpoint to this controlled precision. The raw emotionality of his compositions, the soaring melodies, the unexpected turns in harmony, all stand in stark contrast to the strictly regulated processes of nuclear power and the disciplined formality of traditional Japanese arts. However, this contrast is not without significance; it highlights the human element present in all three fields. The dedication of the nuclear engineer, the passion of the Noh performer, and the creative genius of Mozart are all expressions of human striving, of a desire to create, to innovate, to leave a lasting impact on the world. Moreover, the concept of legacy is woven into the fabric of all three. The potential for future generations to benefit from nuclear energy, the continuation of Noh and Kabuki traditions through dedicated practitioners, and Mozart's enduring influence on musical history, all speak to the enduring nature of human endeavor and the importance of preserving cultural and technological heritage. Just as a carefully performed Noh play preserves centuries-old traditions, so too does the responsible management of nuclear energy represent a legacy for future generations. The challenge lies in understanding how progress and tradition, technology and art, can coexist and complement each other, ensuring the legacy of both remains vibrant and sustainable.

1. What is the central theme explored in the passage?

2. How does the author use Mozart's music as a counterpoint to the other two topics?

3. According to the passage, what commonality exists between nuclear power, traditional Japanese arts, and Mozart's music?

4. The author's use of the phrase "controlled intensity" in relation to Noh theatre primarily serves to: