ENGLISH MEBY

メディアアート、国連の詩、そして混合経済:三位一体の探求」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The interplay between media art, the poetic pronouncements of the United Nations, and the complexities of mixed economies presents a fertile ground for intellectual exploration. Consider the vibrant, often ephemeral nature of media art, constantly pushing boundaries and challenging established norms. Its capacity for social commentary is undeniable, frequently addressing issues of global concern, echoing the humanitarian ideals often expressed in UN declarations and resolutions. However, the practical application of these ideals within the framework of mixed economies introduces significant challenges. Mixed economies, attempting to balance market forces with government intervention, often grapple with issues of inequality, environmental sustainability, and economic stability. The inherent tensions between individual liberties, social responsibility, and economic growth create a complex landscape where the aspirational language of UN poetry may meet with the harsh realities of political and economic compromise. Media art, with its capacity for engaging diverse audiences through innovative forms of expression, might serve as a bridge between these seemingly disparate realms. It can visualize abstract concepts, making complex economic models accessible to a wider public. It can give voice to marginalized communities, amplifying narratives often absent from mainstream discourse, thereby enriching the dialogue surrounding UN initiatives and fostering a more nuanced understanding of the challenges faced by mixed economies. For example, an interactive installation could simulate the ripple effects of economic policy decisions, allowing users to experience the consequences of their choices firsthand. A virtual reality piece could transport viewers to the heart of a conflict zone, underscoring the human cost of economic disparities. Such works might foster empathy and inspire action, pushing for more just and equitable economic systems—systems that genuinely reflect the humanistic aspirations articulated in UN poetry. The question remains: can the expressive power of media art effectively translate the lofty ideals of international cooperation into tangible progress within the intricate realities of mixed economies?

1. According to the passage, what is the primary challenge in applying the ideals expressed in UN pronouncements to mixed economies?

2. The passage suggests that media art can serve as a ‘bridge’ between UN ideals and the realities of mixed economies. Which of the following best exemplifies this bridging function?

3. What is the author's overall perspective on the relationship between media art, UN pronouncements, and mixed economies?

4. The word ‘ephemeral’ in the passage, as it relates to media art, most nearly means: