The devastating impact of terrorism extends far beyond the immediate physical destruction and loss of life. Its consequences ripple outwards, affecting not only the victims directly but also their communities and even the global economy. Consider, for instance, the psychological toll: the survivors often grapple with severe trauma, manifesting as PTSD, anxiety, and depression. This mental health crisis places an immense strain on healthcare systems, requiring substantial investment in treatment and support. Furthermore, terrorist attacks can trigger significant economic instability. The immediate effects include damage to infrastructure, disruption of business activity, and decreased tourism. However, the long-term repercussions are often more profound. Investor confidence can plummet, leading to capital flight and currency devaluation. The volatility in the foreign exchange market can have far-reaching consequences, impacting global trade and economic growth. Governments often respond to terrorist threats by increasing security measures, which can impose additional economic burdens. The ethical dilemmas inherent in counter-terrorism strategies further complicate the situation. Balancing the need for security with the protection of civil liberties is an ongoing challenge. Measures intended to prevent future attacks, such as increased surveillance and data collection, may infringe on individual privacy and freedoms. The use of controversial interrogation techniques also raises significant ethical concerns. Striking a balance between effective security measures and upholding ethical principles is a delicate and often contentious issue. The interconnectedness of these issues – terrorism, trauma, and economic instability – highlights the complexity of modern global challenges. Understanding the multifaceted nature of these problems is crucial for developing effective strategies to mitigate their impact and build a more resilient and secure world. Addressing the psychological needs of survivors, investing in robust economic recovery measures, and implementing ethical and transparent security policies are all essential components of a comprehensive approach.
1. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a direct economic consequence of a terrorist attack?
2. The passage suggests that the ethical challenges in counter-terrorism strategies primarily involve:
3. What is the main point the author is trying to convey in the passage?
4. The passage mentions "capital flight" as a consequence of terrorist attacks. What does "capital flight" refer to?
5. Based on the passage, which of the following best describes the relationship between terrorism and foreign exchange rates?