ENGLISH MEBY

食料問題と自己実現と演劇:飢餓と創造性の狭間で」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The flickering candlelight cast long shadows across the makeshift stage, illuminating the gaunt faces of the actors. Their costumes, fashioned from scraps of fabric and burlap, hung loosely on their thin frames. This was not a performance in a grand theatre; this was a theatre of survival, nestled within the refugee camp on the outskirts of the city. These actors, many of whom had known nothing but hunger and displacement, found solace and purpose in their art. Their plays weren't escapist fantasies; they were raw, visceral reflections of their reality – the constant gnawing hunger, the struggle for meager resources, the loss of loved ones, the uncertainty of the future. Through their performances, they explored themes of resilience, the search for meaning in the face of adversity, and the enduring power of the human spirit. One particularly poignant scene depicted a young girl scavenging for food in a ravaged field, her eyes mirroring the desperation of millions. Another explored the conflict between individual ambition and communal responsibility, showcasing the difficult choices made by individuals under extreme pressure. The plays served not only as a form of catharsis for the performers but also as a powerful means of raising awareness among the wider community about their plight and fostering a sense of shared humanity. However, the pursuit of art within such dire circumstances is not without its inherent challenges. The struggle for basic necessities often overshadowed artistic endeavors. The actors' physical and mental exhaustion, a direct consequence of their impoverished reality, frequently hampered their rehearsals. Securing funding for props and materials was a constant battle. The very survival of their small theatre company depended on the precarious balance between their artistic aspirations and the urgent demands of their daily existence. Yet, in the face of such hardship, the actors' dedication to their craft shone through. Their performances, though often improvised and simple, resonated with a profound depth and authenticity. Their art became a powerful testament to the indomitable human spirit, revealing how even in the midst of starvation and despair, the need for self-expression, for creativity, and for connection remained a fundamental human drive.

1. What is the primary setting of the passage's narrative?

2. What is the primary theme explored through the actors' performances?

3. What challenge does the theatre company face that directly stems from their living conditions?

4. What does the author suggest about the human spirit through the actors' dedication?

5. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?