ENGLISH MEBY

ナノテクノロジー、再生可能エネルギー、そして社会教育:持続可能な未来への道」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The convergence of nanotechnology, renewable energy, and societal education is crucial for building a sustainable future. Nanotechnology offers innovative solutions for improving energy efficiency and harvesting renewable resources. For instance, nanomaterials can enhance solar cell efficiency, leading to greater electricity generation from sunlight. Similarly, advancements in nanotechnology enable the development of more efficient and durable batteries for energy storage, crucial for intermittent renewable sources like solar and wind power. However, the successful implementation of these technologies relies heavily on societal understanding and acceptance. Public education plays a pivotal role in addressing concerns about the potential risks associated with nanotechnology, such as environmental impact and health hazards. Effective communication about the benefits and drawbacks, alongside transparent research and development, are essential for fostering public trust and ensuring responsible innovation. Furthermore, integrating sustainability principles into educational curricula at all levels is vital. This includes promoting awareness of climate change, encouraging responsible consumption, and educating future generations about the importance of technological innovation for a sustainable future. The transition to a renewable energy-based economy requires not only technological advancements but also significant societal shifts. This involves changing consumer habits, adapting infrastructure, and creating a supportive regulatory environment. Education is key to facilitating this transition, empowering individuals to make informed choices, participate in community initiatives, and advocate for sustainable policies. For example, educating citizens about energy conservation techniques, promoting the adoption of renewable energy technologies in homes, and advocating for government investment in renewable energy infrastructure are all vital aspects of this societal shift. In conclusion, the synergistic interplay between nanotechnology, renewable energy, and societal education forms the foundation for creating a genuinely sustainable world. This integrated approach requires collaborative efforts from scientists, educators, policymakers, and the public to harness the transformative power of technology while mitigating potential risks and fostering a shared commitment to environmental responsibility.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary role of societal education in the context of nanotechnology and renewable energy?

2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a key element in transitioning to a renewable energy-based economy?

3. The passage emphasizes the importance of a synergistic interplay between three key factors. What are they?

4. What is the author's overall perspective on the relationship between nanotechnology, renewable energy, and societal education?