ENGLISH MEBY

海洋再生可能エネルギー、家事絵画、そしてオペラ:三つの潮流が織りなす未来」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century presents humanity with interwoven challenges and opportunities. Consider three seemingly disparate fields: oceanic renewable energy, domestic paintings of the everyday, and the enduring power of opera. While seemingly unconnected, these areas reveal fascinating intersections reflecting broader societal shifts. Oceanic renewable energy, such as wave and tidal power, offers a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Harnessing the immense energy of the oceans presents significant engineering challenges, demanding innovation in materials science and energy storage. Successful development not only mitigates climate change but also fosters economic growth, creating new industries and jobs. However, environmental concerns regarding marine ecosystems and the potential disruption of coastal communities require careful consideration and mitigation strategies. In contrast, the seemingly intimate world of domestic paintings offers a different lens. These works, often depicting mundane activities like cooking or cleaning, are not grand historical narratives but reflections of daily life. They provide valuable insights into the social structures, gender roles, and technological advancements of their time. Through the seemingly simple act of depicting a woman washing dishes, for instance, a painting can reveal much about the societal expectations and workload placed upon women. The detail in these paintings unveils the subtle shifts in domestic technology and the evolving nature of family life. Finally, opera, a centuries-old art form, continues to resonate with audiences globally. Its combination of music, drama, and spectacle offers a powerful medium for exploring complex human emotions and societal issues. Modern operas often engage with contemporary themes, reflecting anxieties and aspirations relevant to the 21st century. The enduring popularity of opera suggests a deep-seated human need for artistic expression that transcends time and technological advancements. Moreover, its ability to reach diverse audiences across geographical and cultural boundaries points to its enduring power as a unifier. The convergence of these three areas – oceanic renewable energy, domestic paintings, and opera – illuminates a shared concern with sustainability, societal evolution, and the human experience. Each field, in its own way, seeks to address the challenges and embrace the opportunities of the modern world. They highlight the interconnectivity of seemingly disparate elements, demonstrating the multifaceted nature of progress and the enduring human spirit.

1. According to the passage, what is a significant challenge in developing oceanic renewable energy?

2. What does the passage suggest about domestic paintings of everyday life?

3. What is the passage's main point regarding opera's enduring appeal?

4. What common thread connects oceanic renewable energy, domestic paintings, and opera, according to the passage?