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データガバナンス、労働問題、そして演劇的感情:現代社会の複雑な相互作用」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The proliferation of data in the 21st century has brought unprecedented opportunities, but also significant challenges. Data governance, the framework for managing and protecting data, is crucial in addressing these challenges. However, effective data governance often clashes with individual rights, particularly in the context of labor. Consider the impact on workers whose data is constantly monitored, analyzed, and potentially misused. This raises concerns about worker surveillance, algorithmic management, and the erosion of autonomy. The ethical dilemmas are complex, demanding careful consideration of both individual liberties and the needs of organizations. Meanwhile, the theatrical nature of human emotion further complicates the issue. Our emotional responses are not always rational or consistent. A worker might express anger at perceived data misuse, even if the actual impact on them is minimal. Conversely, a worker might tolerate significant data intrusion if they believe it benefits the organization or enhances their job security. These emotional responses, often driven by feelings of powerlessness, injustice, or fear, can significantly influence their behavior and decision-making processes regarding data governance policies. The interplay between data governance, labor issues, and theatrical emotions presents a rich tapestry of sociological and psychological dynamics. Understanding the emotional landscape of workers facing increasing data surveillance is crucial for developing effective and ethical data governance frameworks. Organizations must consider the human cost of data-driven decision-making and strive to establish transparent and accountable systems. Failure to do so could lead to widespread worker dissatisfaction, decreased productivity, and even legal challenges. The creation of a fair and equitable environment requires a nuanced understanding of both the technical aspects of data governance and the complex interplay of human emotion.

1. What is the central argument of the passage?

2. According to the passage, what is a potential consequence of ineffective data governance?

3. The passage uses the term "theatrical emotions." What does this term suggest?

4. Which of the following best describes the relationship between data governance and worker rights, as depicted in the passage?