The relentless pursuit of economic growth in modern society has yielded paradoxical consequences. While technological advancements and globalization have undeniably improved living standards for many, they have also created a climate of pervasive stress and overwork. Karoshi, or death from overwork, is a grim reality in Japan and other high-pressure societies, highlighting the dark side of this relentless pursuit of productivity. This phenomenon is not isolated. The pressure to succeed, to constantly perform, mirrors the struggle for survival in the natural world, albeit in a different context. Endangered species, fighting for existence against habitat loss and climate change, share a parallel struggle. Their plight is a stark reminder of the fragility of life and the devastating consequences of unchecked environmental exploitation. The delicate balance of ecosystems, much like the precarious balance of human well-being, is easily disrupted. Interestingly, the artistic realm also reflects these tensions. Theatre, a medium that often explores the human condition, provides a space for reflection on these societal pressures. Plays often depict the struggles of individuals caught in the relentless cycle of work, exploring themes of alienation, burnout, and the ultimate sacrifice of one’s health and well-being. Furthermore, theatrical representations can raise awareness about environmental issues, highlighting the interconnectedness of human society and the natural world. A poignant play might depict the extinction of a species, paralleling the slow extinction of a human spirit under the crushing weight of modern life. The theater serves as a metaphorical stage where we examine the intertwined crises of overwork, environmental destruction, and the erosion of human dignity. The connections between karoshi, endangered species, and theatrical representation are subtle but profound. They reveal the inherent contradictions of a society that prioritizes economic progress over human well-being and environmental sustainability. Understanding these interconnected issues is crucial for fostering a more balanced and equitable future.
1. What is the central argument of the passage?
2. According to the passage, what do endangered species and individuals suffering from karoshi share in common?
3. How does the passage utilize the metaphor of theatre?
4. What is the author’s overall tone in the passage?