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芸術、軍備、気象:複雑に絡み合う現代社会の課題」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The interplay between art, military technology, and weather forecasting may seem disparate, yet these seemingly unrelated fields are increasingly intertwined in the 21st century. Consider, for example, the impact of military conflict on artistic expression. War often serves as a catalyst for creative output, inspiring works that grapple with themes of loss, resilience, and the human cost of conflict. However, military technology, particularly advancements in surveillance and information warfare, can simultaneously suppress artistic freedom by censoring dissenting voices and controlling the narrative. Furthermore, climate change, a major concern highlighted by advanced weather forecasting, poses a significant threat to both artistic heritage and military stability. Rising sea levels threaten coastal museums and historical sites, while extreme weather events can damage cultural artifacts and disrupt military operations. The destruction of cultural heritage can be seen as a form of indirect conflict, eroding the identity and memory of a nation. Simultaneously, the disruption of military operations due to extreme weather can lead to instability and potentially escalate tensions between nations. Conversely, artistic endeavors can contribute to both military technology and climate change awareness. For instance, artists may use their creative talent to illustrate the devastating impact of military conflict or to raise public awareness about the effects of global warming through powerful visual representations. Moreover, technological advancements in art, such as 3D modeling and virtual reality, can have applications in military simulations and training programs. This creates a complex symbiotic relationship, where progress in one field can influence, positively or negatively, the trajectory of the others. Ultimately, navigating the complex intersection of art, military technology, and climate change requires a nuanced understanding of the interconnectedness of these domains. Effective solutions necessitate international cooperation, responsible technological advancement, and a commitment to protecting both cultural heritage and global security.

1. What is the central theme of the passage?

2. According to the passage, how does military conflict affect artistic expression?

3. What is one example of how climate change impacts both artistic heritage and military stability?

4. How can artistic endeavors contribute to climate change awareness?