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安全保障、ワークライフバランス、教育倫理:現代社会の課題と展望」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century presents a complex interplay of challenges, demanding a nuanced understanding of interwoven issues such as national security, work-life balance, and educational ethics. These three seemingly disparate areas are, in reality, deeply interconnected. National security concerns, particularly the rise of cyber warfare and misinformation campaigns, necessitate a highly skilled and adaptable workforce. This, in turn, places increased pressure on work-life balance, as individuals are expected to remain constantly connected and available, often blurring the lines between professional and personal life. The resulting stress and burnout can negatively impact productivity and overall societal well-being. Furthermore, the ethical implications of technological advancements and the spread of disinformation challenge the very foundation of education. Educators are tasked with equipping students not only with knowledge and skills, but also with critical thinking abilities, media literacy, and a strong moral compass to navigate the complexities of the digital age. The need for robust cybersecurity measures in educational institutions is paramount, alongside fostering a culture of responsible technology use among students. The pursuit of national security, therefore, necessitates a holistic approach that considers the well-being of its workforce and the ethical development of its future generations. A healthy work-life balance enhances productivity and innovation, crucial for maintaining a competitive edge in the global arena. Similarly, strong educational ethics cultivate responsible citizens capable of contributing to a just and secure society. Ignoring the interconnectedness of these three pillars weakens national resilience and undermines long-term progress. The challenge lies in finding effective strategies that balance national security needs with the well-being of individuals and the ethical responsibilities of educational institutions.

1. According to the passage, how are national security, work-life balance, and educational ethics interconnected?

2. What is one of the major challenges mentioned in the passage regarding the impact of technology on education?

3. What is the author's proposed solution to the challenges presented in the passage?

4. The passage suggests that a strong work-life balance is crucial for: