ENGLISH MEBY

高齢化社会における国際協力:国際刑事裁判所、高齢者介護、そしてモバイル技術の連携」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The aging global population presents unprecedented challenges, particularly in developing nations. Simultaneously, advancements in mobile communication technology offer potential solutions for improving the quality of life for the elderly. This intersection of demographics and technology is further complicated by the increasing relevance of international criminal justice. Consider, for instance, the scenario of elder abuse, a crime often underreported and difficult to prosecute, particularly in regions lacking adequate infrastructure and legal frameworks. The International Criminal Court (ICC), while primarily concerned with the prosecution of genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity, indirectly addresses issues surrounding elder abuse. The ICC's mandate promotes the establishment of strong legal frameworks and institutions globally, aiming to prevent atrocities and hold perpetrators accountable. These frameworks are crucial for protecting vulnerable populations, including the elderly, from various forms of abuse and neglect. Furthermore, the ICC's focus on international cooperation and the sharing of best practices can indirectly benefit the elderly through improved legal protection and social services. Mobile technology provides an additional layer of support. Applications allowing for remote monitoring of elderly individuals’ health and well-being can significantly enhance their safety and security, particularly in remote areas with limited access to traditional healthcare services. Moreover, mobile-based communication platforms can connect elderly individuals with family members, caregivers, and support networks, preventing social isolation and providing immediate access to assistance when needed. These technologies can even facilitate the reporting of elder abuse to authorities, providing crucial evidence and potentially leading to successful prosecutions. However, the effective utilization of mobile technology necessitates robust infrastructure and digital literacy. The digital divide, particularly prevalent in many developing nations, presents a considerable obstacle. Furthermore, data privacy and security concerns regarding the collection and use of sensitive personal information pose ethical and legal challenges. International cooperation, therefore, is essential to overcome these barriers and ensure the equitable distribution of these benefits. Ultimately, the synergy between the ICC's mission to establish strong legal frameworks and the potential of mobile technology to enhance the lives of the elderly is profound. Addressing elder abuse effectively requires not only strong legal frameworks but also technological innovation and a commitment to bridging the digital divide. International collaboration is paramount to achieve this complex objective.

1. According to the passage, what is the indirect role of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in addressing elder abuse?

2. What is the primary challenge in effectively utilizing mobile technology to support the elderly, as mentioned in the passage?

3. What is the main point of the passage?

4. The passage suggests that mobile technology can help address elder abuse by: