ENGLISH MEBY

葬儀のデジタル化と宗教:伝統と技術の葛藤」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The intersection of digital governance, religious traditions, and funeral rites presents a complex landscape of evolving practices. In many cultures, funeral ceremonies are deeply rooted in spiritual beliefs and age-old customs. The process, from the announcement of death to the final rites, is often laden with symbolic rituals and specific procedures, meticulously observed for generations. However, the advent of digital technologies is rapidly transforming these traditions. Online platforms now facilitate the announcement of deaths, the organization of funeral arrangements, and even the participation of mourners remotely via live streams. Digital condolence books replace traditional ones, and memorial websites offer virtual spaces for remembrance and sharing of memories. This digitization offers convenience and accessibility, particularly beneficial for geographically dispersed families or individuals with mobility issues. Yet, this technological shift also presents challenges. Some religious communities harbor concerns about the potential loss of sacredness and the impersonal nature of online interactions. The symbolic weight of physical presence, tactile rituals, and the shared grief experienced in a physical space may be diminished in a virtual environment. Furthermore, digital platforms raise issues of data privacy and security, particularly concerning sensitive personal information shared during grieving processes. Questions arise about the long-term preservation of digital memorials and the potential for technological obsolescence to erode access to cherished memories. The increasing integration of technology into funeral practices necessitates a thoughtful and inclusive approach. Balancing the convenience and accessibility offered by digital solutions with the need to preserve the spiritual and cultural significance of funeral rites is crucial. Open dialogue between religious leaders, technologists, and grieving families is vital to navigating this delicate balance and ensuring that technological advancements complement, rather than supplant, the deeply human experience of mourning and remembrance.

1. According to the passage, what is a major concern regarding the digitization of funeral rites?

2. What is one advantage of using digital technologies in funeral arrangements?

3. What does the author suggest is necessary to address the challenges of digitizing funeral practices?

4. The passage implies that the digitization of funeral practices is:

5. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?