ENGLISH MEBY

健康リテラシー、ペネトレーションテスト、そして工芸技法:現代社会における三位一体」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The 21st century presents a complex interplay of technological advancement, individual responsibility, and traditional craftsmanship. Understanding this interplay requires examining seemingly disparate fields: health literacy, penetration testing, and artisanal techniques. Health literacy, the ability to access, understand, and apply health information, is paramount in navigating the modern healthcare system. Misinformation abounds, and individuals must critically evaluate sources to make informed decisions about their well-being. This requires not only scientific understanding but also media literacy and the ability to discern bias. The consequences of poor health literacy can be severe, ranging from ineffective self-management of chronic conditions to delayed or inappropriate medical care. In the digital realm, penetration testing, the ethical hacking of computer systems to identify vulnerabilities, is crucial for cybersecurity. Penetration testers, much like detectives, meticulously investigate systems, seeking weaknesses that malicious actors could exploit. This requires a deep understanding of computer networks, programming, and security protocols. The success of a penetration test lies not only in identifying vulnerabilities but also in providing actionable recommendations for remediation, ensuring the system's resilience against future attacks. Finally, artisanal techniques, encompassing traditional crafts such as pottery, weaving, and woodworking, represent a different kind of expertise. These practices demand precision, patience, and a deep understanding of materials and processes. Mastering an artisanal technique often involves years of dedicated apprenticeship, embodying a profound connection between the creator and the material world. While seemingly distant from the digital sphere, these crafts reflect a similar focus on meticulous attention to detail and a deep understanding of underlying principles. The connection between these seemingly disparate fields lies in their shared emphasis on critical thinking, problem-solving, and a dedication to mastering complex skills. Each requires a detailed understanding of underlying processes and a capacity for nuanced analysis. Health literacy necessitates deciphering complex medical information; penetration testing involves dissecting intricate computer systems; and artisanal crafts demand a thorough comprehension of materials and techniques. Cultivating these diverse skill sets is essential for navigating the complexities of the modern world, emphasizing the importance of holistic education that transcends disciplinary boundaries.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary consequence of low health literacy?

2. What is the primary similarity between penetration testing and artisanal crafts, as discussed in the passage?

3. The passage suggests that the cultivation of diverse skill sets, such as those discussed, is crucial for what reason?

4. Which of the following best describes the author's main argument?