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IEA報告書、ダンス、そして習慣:持続可能な未来への道筋」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The International Energy Agency (IEA) recently published a report highlighting the urgent need for global action to mitigate climate change. The report emphasizes the significant role of individual lifestyle choices in reducing carbon emissions. While large-scale governmental policies are crucial, the report also underscores the collective impact of seemingly small, everyday decisions. This resonates with the concept of habitual behavior. Habits, whether positive or negative, are deeply ingrained routines that often operate unconsciously. For example, choosing to walk or cycle instead of driving, opting for public transportation, or consciously reducing energy consumption at home are all examples of positive habits that contribute to environmental sustainability. The cumulative effect of billions of individuals adopting such habits could be transformative. Interestingly, the report also indirectly touches upon the power of shared experiences in shaping habits. Think about the global popularity of dance. Dance, in its diverse forms, unites people across cultures and generations. Participating in regular dance classes, for instance, not only improves physical health but also fosters a sense of community and shared purpose. This shared experience can reinforce positive habits, such as maintaining physical activity and fostering social connections, that might indirectly contribute to broader lifestyle changes, potentially impacting an individual's overall environmental footprint. However, the IEA report doesn't explicitly address the role of dance in achieving sustainable goals. It focuses primarily on energy consumption and emission reduction. The connection lies in the understanding that societal change often begins with individual actions. Dance, as a powerful social activity, illustrates this principle. By fostering a sense of collective responsibility, dance—along with other social activities—can indirectly encourage the adoption of environmentally conscious habits, ultimately contributing to the global effort outlined in the IEA report. The challenge lies in finding effective ways to harness the potential of such social engagement to promote large-scale behavioral shifts towards a sustainable future.

1. According to the passage, what is the main point of the IEA report?

2. How does the passage connect dance to the IEA report's findings?

3. What is the central argument the author makes regarding habits and sustainability?

4. The passage suggests that societal change often begins with: