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AI農業と伝統衣装、そして技術革新:未来への架け橋」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into agriculture is revolutionizing farming practices globally. Precision agriculture, enabled by AI-powered sensors and drones, optimizes resource allocation, leading to increased yields and reduced environmental impact. This technological advancement, however, raises questions about its impact on traditional farming communities and their cultural heritage. In many parts of the world, agriculture is deeply intertwined with cultural traditions. Farmers often wear traditional clothing, reflecting their regional identity and history. These garments, meticulously crafted, often incorporate unique designs and techniques passed down through generations. The adoption of AI in agriculture might lead to a decline in the use of traditional clothing as farmers embrace more functional, technologically-driven attire. The fear is that this shift could result in the erosion of cultural heritage and the loss of valuable traditional knowledge embedded in these practices. The technological advancement in agriculture, however, is not solely limited to AI. Developments in robotics, biotechnology, and genetic engineering are contributing to significant improvements in crop production and disease resistance. These innovations hold the potential to enhance food security and address the challenges of a growing global population. Yet, the pace of technological advancement often outstrips our ability to fully consider its social and cultural consequences. One promising approach is the thoughtful integration of modern technologies with traditional practices. By combining AI-driven precision agriculture with the wisdom and experience of generations of farmers, we can create a more sustainable and culturally sensitive agricultural system. This approach requires collaboration between technologists, policymakers, and farming communities to ensure that technological advancements benefit all stakeholders while preserving cultural heritage. The future of agriculture lies not in a complete replacement of tradition, but in its thoughtful evolution, embracing innovation while honoring the past.

1. What is the primary concern regarding the integration of AI in agriculture, as discussed in the passage?

2. According to the passage, what is a key aspect of traditional farming practices that might be affected by technological advancements?

3. What approach does the passage suggest as a solution to address the potential negative consequences of technological advancement in agriculture?

4. Which of the following best summarizes the author's perspective on the future of agriculture?