ENGLISH MEBY

エッセイ、芸術、そして持続可能なエネルギー:三つの潮流」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The essay, a seemingly humble form of expression, holds within it the potential for profound insight. From Montaigne's personal reflections to Woolf's stream-of-consciousness explorations, the essay has served as a crucible for intellectual ferment and artistic experimentation. This inherent link between the essay and art is often overlooked. While painting and sculpture readily claim the mantle of artistic expression, the essay, with its carefully constructed sentences and evocative imagery, possesses a similar power to shape perceptions and evoke emotion. Consider the impact of a well-crafted metaphor, the subtle shifts in tone, or the carefully chosen vocabulary; these are all artistic tools wielded by the skilled essayist. Furthermore, the rising global concern for environmental sustainability intersects with both the essay and art in unexpected ways. The essay can be a powerful platform for disseminating information about climate change, advocating for renewable energy sources, and inspiring action. Artists, too, have responded to the environmental crisis through their work, transforming landscapes into powerful symbols of both fragility and resilience. Hydropower, a source of renewable energy, presents a particularly compelling case study. While offering a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, large-scale hydropower projects often come with significant environmental consequences, including habitat destruction and disruption of ecosystems. This duality—the promise of clean energy juxtaposed with potential ecological damage—provides rich ground for both essayistic reflection and artistic interpretation. The essay can grapple with the ethical dilemmas inherent in hydropower development, exploring the complexities of balancing energy needs with environmental protection. Meanwhile, artists may visually depict the grandeur of a hydroelectric dam, simultaneously highlighting its impact on the surrounding landscape and inspiring critical engagement with its role in the energy transition. Ultimately, the intersection of essay writing, artistic expression, and the pursuit of sustainable energy sources showcases a vibrant and evolving relationship, one ripe with opportunities for both intellectual and creative exploration.

1. According to the passage, what is a common oversight regarding the essay?

2. The passage uses hydropower as an example to illustrate what point?

3. What is the author's main point about the relationship between essays, art, and sustainable energy?

4. Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?