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量子コンピューティング、高速通信、そして教育:未来社会への展望」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The advent of quantum computing promises a revolutionary leap in computational power, far surpassing the capabilities of classical computers. This technology, still in its nascent stages, has the potential to transform numerous fields, from medicine and materials science to artificial intelligence and cryptography. High-speed communication networks are crucial for realizing the full potential of quantum computing. Quantum computers are not standalone devices; they often require intricate networks for data transfer and collaboration between different quantum processors. The transmission of quantum information, however, presents unique challenges. Unlike classical bits, which can be easily copied and transmitted, quantum bits (qubits) are incredibly fragile and susceptible to decoherence, the loss of quantum information due to interaction with the environment. Therefore, the development of robust and efficient quantum communication networks is paramount. Integrating quantum computing concepts into high school education is a critical step in preparing the next generation of scientists and engineers. Early exposure to these complex yet fascinating concepts can cultivate interest and foster a deeper understanding of the underlying principles. However, introducing quantum mechanics to high school students requires a careful pedagogical approach. Simplified analogies and engaging visualizations can help bridge the gap between abstract quantum theory and the students' existing knowledge, making the subject more accessible and inspiring. Furthermore, the interplay between advancements in quantum computing, high-speed communication, and education creates a dynamic feedback loop. Technological progress in quantum computing demands improvements in communication infrastructure, which in turn drives further innovation in both fields. This cycle of development also influences the curriculum and teaching methodologies in education, ensuring that students receive up-to-date knowledge and skills. The synergy between these three areas is vital for accelerating the development and responsible implementation of quantum technologies and for nurturing the future workforce capable of shaping this transformative technology.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary challenge in transmitting quantum information?

2. Why is it important to incorporate quantum computing concepts into high school education?

3. What is the dynamic feedback loop described in the passage?

4. What is the main idea of the passage?