ENGLISH MEBY

自動運転技術とファッション産業の未来:経済的視点」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The advent of autonomous vehicles (AVs) is poised to revolutionize not only transportation but also seemingly disparate sectors like the fashion industry. While the connection may not be immediately apparent, the implications are profound and multifaceted, impacting economic trends and consumer behavior in unexpected ways. Consider the commute. With the rise of AVs, daily commutes will transform from passive time spent driving into productive or leisure time. This shift will likely influence fashion choices. The need for practical, durable clothing suitable for driving may diminish, leading to a potential increase in demand for more stylish and expressive garments. The ability to work remotely during commutes, for example, could increase the demand for clothing suitable for both office work and leisure activities. Simultaneously, the rise of remote work fueled by AV technology could alter the traditional office attire norms, leading to a surge in casual wear. Economically, the impact is far-reaching. The AV industry itself will generate countless jobs in manufacturing, engineering, software development, and maintenance. However, there will be job displacement in traditional transportation sectors, such as taxi and trucking industries. This necessitates a proactive approach to retraining and workforce adaptation. Furthermore, changes in consumer spending patterns will ripple through the economy, impacting retail sales of clothing, accessories, and other goods and services. Economic data analysis will become crucial in understanding the shifts in consumer behavior and predicting market trends. The integration of AVs and the fashion industry is a complex interplay of technological advancement, economic shifts, and evolving social norms. Predicting its exact impact requires a careful consideration of economic data, technological capabilities, and consumer preferences. The interplay between these forces will shape not only the future of mobility but also the future of fashion, demanding innovative strategies and thoughtful adaptation from businesses and policymakers alike.

1. According to the passage, how will the rise of autonomous vehicles likely affect the fashion industry?

2. What is one of the major economic consequences mentioned in relation to the widespread adoption of AVs?

3. What does the passage emphasize as crucial for understanding the impact of AVs on the fashion industry and the broader economy?

4. The passage suggests that the relationship between autonomous vehicles and the fashion industry is: