ENGLISH MEBY

縫合糸、ゲーム開発、そして経済:グローバルな視点」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The seemingly disparate fields of surgical sutures, video game development, and global economics are surprisingly interconnected. Consider the humble suture, a seemingly insignificant thread used in countless medical procedures worldwide. Its production, from the sourcing of raw materials to the intricate manufacturing processes, represents a significant economic activity, employing thousands and generating billions in revenue. The impact extends beyond simple manufacturing. Innovation in suture design, driven by advancements in materials science and medical technology, constantly pushes the boundaries of surgical techniques. Biodegradable sutures, for instance, minimize the need for a second procedure to remove them, reducing healthcare costs and improving patient outcomes. This innovation is mirrored in the video game industry, where continuous technological advancements in graphics, artificial intelligence, and game design fuel the growth of a multi-billion-dollar market. The economic influence of both industries is substantial and global in scope. The demand for sutures fluctuates based on factors such as population growth, disease prevalence, and the availability of healthcare. Similarly, the video game market is sensitive to global trends, technological breakthroughs, and consumer spending habits. Economic downturns can negatively impact both, with healthcare budgets facing cuts and consumers reducing discretionary spending on entertainment. Conversely, periods of economic growth can lead to increased investment in medical technology and the expansion of the gaming industry. Moreover, both sectors are susceptible to disruptions in global supply chains. Geopolitical instability, natural disasters, or pandemics can severely impact the availability of raw materials for suture production or the manufacturing and distribution of video game hardware and software. This highlights the interconnectedness of seemingly unrelated industries and their vulnerability to global economic shocks. Ultimately, the production and distribution of medical supplies like sutures, and the entertainment provided by the video game industry, both contribute significantly to the global economy. Understanding the intricacies of these sectors and their interdependencies provides valuable insight into the complex dynamics of the modern economic landscape.

1. According to the passage, what is a major factor influencing the demand for surgical sutures?

2. What is the main point of comparison between the suture and video game industries in the passage?

3. The passage suggests that innovation in suture design has primarily led to:

4. Which of the following best describes the overall tone of the passage?