ENGLISH MEBY

スマートシティ、情報戦、そして単親家庭:現代社会の光と影」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The rapid advancement of technology has ushered in the era of smart cities, promising increased efficiency and improved quality of life. Sensors monitor traffic flow, optimizing routes and reducing congestion. Smart grids manage energy consumption, promoting sustainability. Data analytics predict potential problems, allowing for proactive solutions. However, this interconnectedness presents vulnerabilities. The sheer volume of data collected raises privacy concerns, while the sophisticated systems are susceptible to cyberattacks. This digital landscape is a battleground for information warfare, with states and non-state actors vying for control of narratives and manipulating public opinion. In this complex environment, the challenges faced by single-parent families are amplified. Single parents often juggle multiple jobs, leaving less time for their children. The digital divide, with unequal access to technology and information, exacerbates existing inequalities. Children in single-parent households may lack the support needed to navigate the complexities of the digital world, leaving them vulnerable to online predators and misinformation. Moreover, the constant connectivity associated with smart cities can inadvertently increase pressure on already stressed families. The pressure to keep up with the ever-evolving technological landscape can lead to feelings of inadequacy and social isolation. Simultaneously, the prevalence of curated online content can contribute to unrealistic expectations, impacting the mental wellbeing of children. This digital divide can also affect their academic performance and future opportunities. The smart city offers unprecedented opportunities, yet its benefits are not evenly distributed. The inherent vulnerabilities of these systems and the intense competition for control in the information war create an uneven playing field. For single-parent families, already facing economic and social challenges, navigating this complex environment requires significant resources and support. Addressing these issues requires a multi-pronged approach involving government regulation, technological innovation, and community support systems. Only through concerted efforts can we harness the potential of smart cities while mitigating their risks and ensuring equitable access to their benefits for all members of society, including the vulnerable single-parent households.

1. What is the main challenge highlighted in the passage regarding smart cities?

2. How does the digital divide affect single-parent families according to the passage?

3. What solution does the passage suggest to address the challenges faced by single-parent families in the context of smart cities?

4. Which of the following is NOT explicitly mentioned as a consequence of the interconnectedness of smart cities?