ENGLISH MEBY

グローバル社会における個人と責任:旅行、エンターテインメント、食文化」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The modern world presents a complex interplay of individual choices and global consequences. Consider three seemingly disparate areas: travel insurance, Hollywood cinema, and environmentally conscious food cultures. Each reflects a different facet of our interconnectedness and the ethical responsibilities that accompany it. Travel insurance, while seemingly a personal precaution, engages with broader economic and geopolitical realities. The demand for travel insurance fuels a global industry, impacting economies from developed nations to developing countries where tourism is a significant revenue source. Furthermore, the very act of international travel contributes to carbon emissions, raising questions about sustainable tourism practices. The rise of eco-tourism, however, demonstrates a growing awareness of these environmental concerns and a shift towards more responsible travel choices. Hollywood cinema, a dominant force in global entertainment, offers a powerful lens through which we view ourselves and the world. The narratives presented, often idealized or stereotyped, shape perceptions and influence cultural values across borders. While providing entertainment, Hollywood films frequently lack nuanced representations of other cultures, sometimes perpetuating harmful stereotypes. The increasing demand for diverse and inclusive storytelling highlights the evolving ethical landscape of film production and its responsibility towards promoting cultural understanding rather than reinforcing prejudice. Finally, the rise of environmentally conscious food cultures illustrates a growing awareness of the interconnectedness between food production, consumption, and environmental sustainability. Sustainable farming practices, reduced food waste, and plant-based diets are gaining traction globally, reflecting a shift towards responsible consumption habits. This movement challenges established food systems and prompts critical examination of the ethical dimensions of our dietary choices, from their environmental footprint to their impact on global equity and food security. These three seemingly unrelated aspects—travel insurance, Hollywood cinema, and environmentally conscious food cultures—are interwoven threads in the tapestry of modern global society. Each area necessitates a critical examination of our individual choices and their collective consequences, reminding us of our role in shaping a more sustainable, equitable, and responsible future.

1. What is the central theme connecting travel insurance, Hollywood cinema, and environmentally conscious food cultures, according to the passage?

2. According to the passage, what is a potential negative aspect of the global tourism industry?

3. How does the passage characterize the influence of Hollywood cinema?

4. What is the passage's main point regarding environmentally conscious food cultures?