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言語変化と環境問題とポップカルチャー:若者世代の意識変容」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The impact of pop culture on environmental awareness among young people is a multifaceted phenomenon, intertwined with evolving linguistic trends and shifting legal frameworks. Consider the rise of 'eco-anxiety,' a term barely existent a decade ago, now commonly used to describe the distress experienced by young people facing the climate crisis. This new lexicon reflects a heightened awareness, facilitated by social media platforms where environmental issues are frequently discussed and visually depicted. Simultaneously, environmental law is adapting to address the growing concerns. Legislation regarding sustainable practices and corporate social responsibility is increasingly stringent, pushing corporations to adopt eco-friendly policies and communicate them effectively. However, the language used to communicate these policies often falls short. While legal documents may employ technical jargon, pop culture employs simpler, more accessible language, sometimes employing irony or humor to engage younger audiences. For example, viral social media campaigns might use playful memes to critique unsustainable practices, fostering a sense of community and shared concern while simultaneously bypassing the dense language of legal discourse. This presents a challenge: how can environmental legislation effectively communicate its purpose and impact to a generation shaped by the accessible and often humorous language of pop culture? The success of environmental policies often hinges on public understanding and cooperation. Therefore, a gap between formal legal language and the informal, engaging language of pop culture needs to be bridged. This necessitates a reevaluation of communication strategies, potentially incorporating elements of pop culture rhetoric to make environmental legislation more relatable and impactful for younger generations. The evolving linguistic landscape, shaped by pop culture, therefore presents both a challenge and an opportunity for environmental law and policy.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary challenge in effectively communicating environmental legislation to young people?

2. The passage suggests that the term 'eco-anxiety' exemplifies:

3. How does pop culture, according to the passage, contribute to environmental awareness?

4. What is the author's proposed solution to bridge the communication gap between environmental legislation and young people?