ENGLISH MEBY

循環型社会、気候変動、そして芸術:持続可能な未来への展望」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The concept of a circular economy, aiming to minimize waste and maximize resource utilization, is gaining traction globally. This is inextricably linked to the fight against climate change, as reducing waste and promoting reuse lessen our reliance on resource extraction, a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. However, the transition to a circular economy requires a fundamental shift in societal values and consumption patterns. This is where art plays a crucial role. Art can act as a powerful catalyst for change, raising awareness about environmental issues and promoting sustainable practices. By visually representing the consequences of unsustainable consumption and the benefits of a circular approach, art can foster empathy and inspire action among individuals and communities. Consider, for instance, installations made from recycled materials or performances that highlight the beauty of nature and the fragility of ecosystems. These artistic expressions can spark conversations, challenge assumptions, and encourage people to rethink their relationship with the environment. The Paris Agreement, a landmark international accord on climate change, emphasizes the importance of global collaboration to mitigate climate change and adapt to its impacts. The principles of the Paris Agreement, including its focus on transparency and accountability, are naturally aligned with the transparency and traceability inherent in a well-functioning circular economy. Artistic interventions can further enhance this collaboration by bridging cultural and linguistic divides, fostering a shared understanding of the climate challenge and promoting a sense of collective responsibility. Artistic projects involving international collaborations on themes of sustainability can showcase diverse perspectives, strengthen global partnerships, and contribute to building a more sustainable future. However, challenges remain. The transition to a circular economy is a complex undertaking involving economic, social, and political dimensions. The role of art in this transition is still evolving, and effective strategies for leveraging art's potential remain to be fully developed. Further research and exploration are needed to fully understand how art can most effectively contribute to the transition to a sustainable future, and to ensure its integration into policy and practice. The future of our planet depends not only on technological advancements, but also on a fundamental shift in our collective consciousness, a shift that art, in its many forms, can powerfully help to shape.

1. According to the passage, what is the primary connection between the circular economy and the fight against climate change?

2. How does art contribute to the transition to a circular economy, as discussed in the passage?

3. What is the significance of the Paris Agreement in relation to the ideas presented in the passage?

4. What challenge remains regarding the role of art in the transition to a circular economy?