ENGLISH MEBY

映画演出、空き家対策、そして硫黄酸化物:三位一体の課題」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The dilapidated farmhouse stood silently, a testament to time’s relentless march. Its decaying wooden beams, once sturdy supports of a thriving family home, now groaned under the weight of neglect. This wasn't just a scene from a melancholic film; it was a microcosm of a broader societal challenge. Across the nation, vacant properties, much like this farmhouse, presented multifaceted problems, intertwined with issues of cinematic expression and environmental concerns. Filmmakers often utilize such settings to evoke a sense of desolation, mirroring inner turmoil or the decay of societal structures. The visual language of cinema, particularly in genres like neo-noir and gothic horror, frequently capitalizes on the atmosphere of abandoned buildings. The crumbling walls, overgrown vegetation, and pervasive sense of stillness become powerful cinematic tools. However, the reality of abandoned buildings extends far beyond artistic expression. The economic burden of maintaining such properties often falls on local municipalities, forcing them to grapple with issues of demolition, security, and the potential spread of disease. Adding another layer of complexity to this issue is the environmental impact, particularly concerning sulfur oxides. These pollutants, often byproducts of industrial processes, contribute significantly to acid rain and air pollution. Over time, they can accelerate the deterioration of building materials, including the very wood and stone of the abandoned farmhouse. The decaying structures, in turn, may release pollutants into the environment, exacerbating the problem. Finding effective solutions that encompass economic viability, environmental protection, and artistic appreciation presents a significant challenge. This requires a multi-pronged approach, combining innovative urban planning, environmental remediation, and perhaps surprisingly, a deeper understanding of the powerful narrative potential of abandoned spaces. The filmmaker might choose to focus on the stark beauty of the decaying structure, highlighting the interplay of light and shadow to convey the emotional weight of abandonment. Or, perhaps, a more socially conscious approach would emphasize the urgent need for effective strategies to manage vacant properties. The possibilities are diverse and reflect the multifaceted nature of the challenge itself.

1. According to the passage, what is one of the challenges associated with abandoned properties besides economic burdens?

2. How does the passage connect filmmaking and the issue of abandoned buildings?

3. What is the main idea conveyed in the final paragraph?

4. The word "relentless" in the first paragraph best means:

5. What is the passage's overall tone regarding the issue of abandoned properties?