ENGLISH MEBY

食品包装廃棄物、絵画技法、そして食料生産:サステイナブルな未来に向けて」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The global food system faces a multifaceted crisis. Rising populations demand increased food production, placing immense pressure on already strained natural resources. Simultaneously, the sheer volume of food packaging waste generated is overwhelming waste management systems worldwide. This waste, often composed of plastics and other non-biodegradable materials, contributes significantly to environmental pollution and poses a serious threat to ecosystems. However, innovative solutions are emerging at the intersection of art, technology, and agriculture. One such approach involves the repurposing of food packaging waste in artistic creations. Artists are experimenting with techniques such as upcycling, transforming discarded materials into vibrant sculptures and paintings. This not only addresses the waste problem but also raises awareness about sustainable consumption and production. The aesthetic value of these artworks offers a unique platform to engage the public and stimulate discussions around environmental issues. Furthermore, advancements in food production are addressing the root causes of waste. Precision agriculture, utilizing data-driven technologies such as sensors and drones, optimizes resource allocation and reduces food loss during cultivation and harvest. Improved storage and transportation infrastructure minimize spoilage, ensuring a larger proportion of food reaches consumers. These efforts are crucial to bridging the gap between food production and consumption, thereby reducing the overall amount of waste generated. The relationship between food packaging waste, artistic expression, and sustainable food production is complex but interconnected. Addressing the environmental challenges posed by the food system requires a multi-pronged strategy encompassing technological innovation, artistic engagement, and a shift in consumer behavior. By embracing creative solutions and fostering a sense of collective responsibility, we can move towards a more sustainable and equitable future for all.

1. According to the passage, what is one significant environmental problem associated with the global food system?

2. How does the passage describe the role of art in addressing the issue of food packaging waste?

3. What technological advancement is mentioned as contributing to a reduction in food waste?

4. What is the main idea conveyed in the passage regarding the relationship between food packaging waste, art, and food production?