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高齢者介護における多言語化とダンス公演の有効性」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

The integration of dance therapy into elderly care is gaining recognition for its therapeutic benefits. However, in increasingly diverse societies, language barriers often hinder effective communication and participation in such programs. This study explores the multifaceted challenges and opportunities presented by incorporating multilingual approaches into dance therapy for elderly individuals. One significant hurdle is the need for multilingual staff capable of not only instructing dance routines but also providing emotional support and understanding in the participants’ native languages. Cultural sensitivity is also paramount; dance movements and their interpretations can vary greatly across cultures, requiring a nuanced understanding of non-verbal communication. Furthermore, the selection of appropriate music and dance styles is crucial for ensuring inclusive participation; some forms of dance might be physically inaccessible to individuals with age-related physical limitations. Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of multilingual dance therapy are substantial. For many elderly individuals, especially immigrants, dance can act as a powerful bridge between their cultural heritage and their new environment. It can promote a sense of belonging, reduce social isolation, and improve cognitive function. Furthermore, non-verbal communication through dance can circumvent linguistic barriers, enabling participation and expression even for individuals with limited language proficiency. A recent pilot program incorporating multilingual staff and culturally-adapted dance styles showed significant improvements in the mood and physical mobility of participating elderly immigrants. The program included dance styles from various regions, such as traditional Japanese dance, Salsa from Latin America, and Irish step dance. The success of the program highlights the importance of recognizing and accommodating cultural diversity within elderly care. The study also examined the potential for using technology, such as video tutorials in multiple languages and translated instructional materials, to support and enhance the effectiveness of multilingual dance therapy programs. While these technological solutions can improve accessibility, the study underscored the continued importance of human interaction and culturally sensitive guidance provided by multilingual staff. Ultimately, creating truly inclusive dance therapy programs requires a commitment to both linguistic and cultural understanding.

1. What is the primary challenge highlighted in the passage regarding the implementation of multilingual dance therapy for the elderly?

2. According to the passage, how can dance therapy benefit elderly immigrants?

3. What role does technology play in enhancing multilingual dance therapy programs, according to the passage?

4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of multilingual dance therapy for elderly individuals?