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ハリウッド映画におけるCSRと復興計画:その成功と限界」の英語長文問題

以下の英文を読み、設問に答えなさい。

Hollywood's portrayal of corporate social responsibility (CSR) and reconstruction efforts following natural disasters has evolved significantly. Early depictions often focused on the heroic individual overcoming adversity, with limited attention to systemic issues or the complexities of long-term recovery. However, more recent films showcase a nuanced understanding of CSR, highlighting the roles of both multinational corporations and local communities in post-disaster reconstruction. These films explore the ethical dilemmas faced by companies seeking to balance profit maximization with their commitment to social good. For example, some films depict the challenges of ensuring fair compensation for displaced workers, the responsible management of aid resources, and the potential for corporate exploitation in the wake of disaster. This shift reflects a growing awareness, both within the industry and in society at large, of the potential for corporate engagement to contribute to – or hinder – sustainable and equitable reconstruction. Yet, the cinematic representation of CSR and reconstruction remains imperfect. Certain films may present overly simplistic solutions, neglecting the deep-seated political and economic factors that shape post-disaster recovery. The focus might be disproportionately placed on the actions of a single company, neglecting the collaborative efforts of governments, NGOs, and local initiatives. Moreover, the portrayal of local communities is sometimes stereotyped, failing to acknowledge the diversity of perspectives and experiences within those affected populations. Ultimately, while Hollywood films provide a valuable platform for raising public awareness about CSR in disaster contexts, they must be interpreted critically. The narratives presented are, by their nature, constructed and selective. Viewers should be aware of the limitations and potential biases of these portrayals, considering them as one element within a larger, more multifaceted discussion of corporate responsibility and effective disaster recovery.

1. According to the passage, how have Hollywood films' depictions of CSR and reconstruction efforts changed over time?

2. What is a major limitation of Hollywood's portrayal of CSR in disaster contexts, as discussed in the passage?

3. The passage suggests that viewers should approach Hollywood's portrayal of CSR and reconstruction with which of the following attitudes?

4. What is the primary purpose of this passage?