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国際リサイクル条約、経験、詩:持続可能な未来への道」の英語長文問題

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The Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal, often shortened to the Basel Convention, is an international treaty designed to reduce the risks and protect human health and the environment against the adverse effects resulting from the generation, transportation, and management of hazardous and other wastes. It aims to achieve environmentally sound management of hazardous wastes throughout their life cycle, from generation to disposal. My grandfather, a renowned poet, always instilled in me a deep respect for nature. His poems, filled with vivid imagery of the natural world, weren’t merely artistic expressions; they were passionate pleas for environmental stewardship. He would often speak of his experiences during his youth, working alongside his father in their family’s small recycling business. This experience, coupled with his artistic sensibility, shaped his perspective on the delicate balance between human activity and ecological well-being. He saw firsthand the impact of irresponsible waste disposal, and its lasting consequence on communities and the environment. The Basel Convention's principles resonate deeply with the lessons I learned from my grandfather. It's not just about technical regulations; it's about a fundamental shift in our relationship with the planet. It's about recognizing the interconnectedness of our actions and their consequences across geographical boundaries. It requires global cooperation and individual responsibility – a philosophy deeply rooted in the ethical considerations underlying my grandfather’s poetry. However, the effectiveness of the Basel Convention faces numerous challenges. The illicit trade in e-waste, for instance, continues to be a significant problem, bypassing regulations and exploiting vulnerable communities. The lack of robust enforcement mechanisms in some countries also hinders its full implementation. Despite these difficulties, the overarching principle of the treaty – the need for environmentally sound waste management – remains as vital as ever in the face of growing environmental concerns such as climate change and biodiversity loss. This reminds me of one specific poem my grandfather wrote about a dying river, choked by industrial waste – a stark yet moving reminder of the irreversible damage we can inflict upon our shared environment. Ultimately, the success of international agreements like the Basel Convention, along with individual efforts in responsible waste management, is inextricably linked to fostering a global consciousness that values environmental sustainability. Only through a shared commitment to sustainable practices and environmental justice can we hope to build a future that respects both the needs of humanity and the integrity of the planet.

1. What is the main purpose of the Basel Convention?

2. How did the author's grandfather's experience influence his views on environmental issues?

3. What is a significant challenge to the effectiveness of the Basel Convention, according to the passage?

4. What literary device is predominantly used in the author's description of his grandfather's influence?

5. According to the passage, what is ultimately crucial for the success of international environmental agreements like the Basel Convention?